Q: Does the Catholic Church allow the donation of organs?
Yes. The church
does allow the donation of organs. The late Pope John Paul II once described
transplants as "a great step forward in science's service of man, and not
a few people today owe their lives to an organ transplant". (Address of
John Paul II to the 18th International Congress of the Transplantation Society,
Aug 29, 2000)
In fact, in his
Encyclical Letter "Evangelium Vitae" ("The Gospel of Life",
1995), he had suggested that one way of nurturing a genuine culture of life
"is the donation of organs, performed in an ethically acceptable manner,
with a view to offering a chance of health and even of life itself to the sick
who sometimes have no other hope" (No. 86).
However, it should also be noted that certain important conditions must be
met for organ transplantation to take place in an ethical manner. Among these
are the need for free, proper, full and informed consent on the part of the
donor or those responsible for his care. In the case of organs taken from a
dead person, it is important that the criteria for ascertaining that the donor
is truly dead are met before such a procedure is carried out.
Catholicism
Catholics view organ and tissue donation as an act of charity and love.
Transplants are morally and ethically acceptable to the Vatican. According to
Father Leroy Wickowski, Director of the Office of Health Affairs of the
Archdiocese of Chicago, "We encourage donation as an act of charity. It is
something good that can result from tragedy and a way for families to find
comfort by helping others." Pope John Paul II has stated, "The
Catholic Church would promote the fact that there is a need for organ donors and
that Christians should accept this as a 'challenge to their generosity and
fraternal love' so long as ethical principles are followed."
Source http://www.organtransplants.org/understanding/religion/
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